Package io.grpc

Class ServerBuilder<T extends ServerBuilder<T>>

  • Type Parameters:
    T - The concrete type of this builder.
    Direct Known Subclasses:
    ForwardingServerBuilder

    public abstract class ServerBuilder<T extends ServerBuilder<T>>
    extends java.lang.Object
    A builder for Server instances.
    Since:
    1.0.0
    • Constructor Detail

      • ServerBuilder

        public ServerBuilder()
    • Method Detail

      • forPort

        public static ServerBuilder<?> forPort​(int port)
        Static factory for creating a new ServerBuilder.
        Parameters:
        port - the port to listen on
        Since:
        1.0.0
      • directExecutor

        public abstract T directExecutor()
        Execute application code directly in the transport thread.

        Depending on the underlying transport, using a direct executor may lead to substantial performance improvements. However, it also requires the application to not block under any circumstances.

        Calling this method is semantically equivalent to calling executor(Executor) and passing in a direct executor. However, this is the preferred way as it may allow the transport to perform special optimizations.

        Returns:
        this
        Since:
        1.0.0
      • executor

        public abstract T executor​(@Nullable
                                   java.util.concurrent.Executor executor)
        Provides a custom executor.

        It's an optional parameter. If the user has not provided an executor when the server is built, the builder will use a static cached thread pool.

        The server won't take ownership of the given executor. It's caller's responsibility to shut down the executor when it's desired.

        Returns:
        this
        Since:
        1.0.0
      • addService

        public abstract T addService​(ServerServiceDefinition service)
        Adds a service implementation to the handler registry.
        Parameters:
        service - ServerServiceDefinition object
        Returns:
        this
        Since:
        1.0.0
      • addService

        public abstract T addService​(BindableService bindableService)
        Adds a service implementation to the handler registry.
        Parameters:
        bindableService - BindableService object
        Returns:
        this
        Since:
        1.0.0
      • addServices

        @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/7925")
        public final T addServices​(java.util.List<ServerServiceDefinition> services)
        Adds a list of service implementations to the handler registry together.
        Parameters:
        services - the list of ServerServiceDefinition objects
        Returns:
        this
        Since:
        1.37.0
      • intercept

        public T intercept​(ServerInterceptor interceptor)
        Adds a ServerInterceptor that is run for all services on the server. Interceptors added through this method always run before per-service interceptors added through ServerInterceptors. Interceptors run in the reverse order in which they are added, just as with consecutive calls to ServerInterceptors.intercept().
        Parameters:
        interceptor - the all-service interceptor
        Returns:
        this
        Since:
        1.5.0
      • fallbackHandlerRegistry

        public abstract T fallbackHandlerRegistry​(@Nullable
                                                  HandlerRegistry fallbackRegistry)
        Sets a fallback handler registry that will be looked up in if a method is not found in the primary registry. The primary registry (configured via addService()) is faster but immutable. The fallback registry is more flexible and allows implementations to mutate over time and load services on-demand.
        Returns:
        this
        Since:
        1.0.0
      • useTransportSecurity

        public abstract T useTransportSecurity​(java.io.File certChain,
                                               java.io.File privateKey)
        Makes the server use TLS.
        Parameters:
        certChain - file containing the full certificate chain
        privateKey - file containing the private key
        Returns:
        this
        Throws:
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if the server does not support TLS.
        Since:
        1.0.0
      • useTransportSecurity

        public T useTransportSecurity​(java.io.InputStream certChain,
                                      java.io.InputStream privateKey)
        Makes the server use TLS.
        Parameters:
        certChain - InputStream containing the full certificate chain
        privateKey - InputStream containing the private key
        Returns:
        this
        Throws:
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if the server does not support TLS, or does not support reading these files from an InputStream.
        Since:
        1.12.0
      • decompressorRegistry

        @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/1704")
        public abstract T decompressorRegistry​(@Nullable
                                               DecompressorRegistry registry)
        Set the decompression registry for use in the channel. This is an advanced API call and shouldn't be used unless you are using custom message encoding. The default supported decompressors are in DecompressorRegistry.getDefaultInstance.
        Returns:
        this
        Since:
        1.0.0
      • compressorRegistry

        @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/1704")
        public abstract T compressorRegistry​(@Nullable
                                             CompressorRegistry registry)
        Set the compression registry for use in the channel. This is an advanced API call and shouldn't be used unless you are using custom message encoding. The default supported compressors are in CompressorRegistry.getDefaultInstance.
        Returns:
        this
        Since:
        1.0.0
      • handshakeTimeout

        public T handshakeTimeout​(long timeout,
                                  java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit unit)
        Sets the permitted time for new connections to complete negotiation handshakes before being killed. The default value is 2 minutes.
        Returns:
        this
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if timeout is negative
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if unsupported
        Since:
        1.8.0
      • keepAliveTime

        @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/9009")
        public T keepAliveTime​(long keepAliveTime,
                               java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit timeUnit)
        Sets the time without read activity before sending a keepalive ping. An unreasonably small value might be increased, and Long.MAX_VALUE nano seconds or an unreasonably large value will disable keepalive. The typical default is two hours when supported.
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if time is not positive
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if unsupported
        Since:
        1.47.0
        See Also:
        gRFC A9 Server-side Connection Management
      • keepAliveTimeout

        @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/9009")
        public T keepAliveTimeout​(long keepAliveTimeout,
                                  java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit timeUnit)
        Sets a time waiting for read activity after sending a keepalive ping. If the time expires without any read activity on the connection, the connection is considered dead. An unreasonably small value might be increased. Defaults to 20 seconds when supported.

        This value should be at least multiple times the RTT to allow for lost packets.

        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if timeout is not positive
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if unsupported
        Since:
        1.47.0
        See Also:
        gRFC A9 Server-side Connection Management
      • maxConnectionIdle

        @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/9009")
        public T maxConnectionIdle​(long maxConnectionIdle,
                                   java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit timeUnit)
        Sets the maximum connection idle time, connections being idle for longer than which will be gracefully terminated. Idleness duration is defined since the most recent time the number of outstanding RPCs became zero or the connection establishment. An unreasonably small value might be increased. Long.MAX_VALUE nano seconds or an unreasonably large value will disable max connection idle.
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if idle is not positive
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if unsupported
        Since:
        1.47.0
        See Also:
        gRFC A9 Server-side Connection Management
      • maxConnectionAge

        @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/9009")
        public T maxConnectionAge​(long maxConnectionAge,
                                  java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit timeUnit)
        Sets the maximum connection age, connections lasting longer than which will be gracefully terminated. An unreasonably small value might be increased. A random jitter of +/-10% will be added to it. Long.MAX_VALUE nano seconds or an unreasonably large value will disable max connection age.
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if age is not positive
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if unsupported
        Since:
        1.47.0
        See Also:
        gRFC A9 Server-side Connection Management
      • maxConnectionAgeGrace

        @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/9009")
        public T maxConnectionAgeGrace​(long maxConnectionAgeGrace,
                                       java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit timeUnit)
        Sets the grace time for the graceful connection termination. Once the max connection age is reached, RPCs have the grace time to complete. RPCs that do not complete in time will be cancelled, allowing the connection to terminate. Long.MAX_VALUE nano seconds or an unreasonably large value are considered infinite.
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if grace is negative
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if unsupported
        Since:
        1.47.0
        See Also:
        maxConnectionAge(long, TimeUnit), gRFC A9 Server-side Connection Management
      • permitKeepAliveTime

        @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/9009")
        public T permitKeepAliveTime​(long keepAliveTime,
                                     java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit timeUnit)
        Specify the most aggressive keep-alive time clients are permitted to configure. The server will try to detect clients exceeding this rate and when detected will forcefully close the connection. The typical default is 5 minutes when supported.

        Even though a default is defined that allows some keep-alives, clients must not use keep-alive without approval from the service owner. Otherwise, they may experience failures in the future if the service becomes more restrictive. When unthrottled, keep-alives can cause a significant amount of traffic and CPU usage, so clients and servers should be conservative in what they use and accept.

        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if time is negative
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if unsupported
        Since:
        1.47.0
        See Also:
        permitKeepAliveWithoutCalls(boolean), gRFC A8 Client-side Keepalive
      • permitKeepAliveWithoutCalls

        @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/9009")
        public T permitKeepAliveWithoutCalls​(boolean permit)
        Sets whether to allow clients to send keep-alive HTTP/2 PINGs even if there are no outstanding RPCs on the connection. Defaults to false when supported.
        Throws:
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if unsupported
        Since:
        1.47.0
        See Also:
        permitKeepAliveTime(long, TimeUnit), gRFC A8 Client-side Keepalive
      • maxInboundMessageSize

        public T maxInboundMessageSize​(int bytes)
        Sets the maximum message size allowed to be received on the server. If not called, defaults to 4 MiB. The default provides protection to servers who haven't considered the possibility of receiving large messages while trying to be large enough to not be hit in normal usage.

        This method is advisory, and implementations may decide to not enforce this. Currently, the only known transport to not enforce this is InProcessServer.

        Parameters:
        bytes - the maximum number of bytes a single message can be.
        Returns:
        this
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if bytes is negative.
        java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if unsupported.
        Since:
        1.13.0
      • maxInboundMetadataSize

        public T maxInboundMetadataSize​(int bytes)
        Sets the maximum size of metadata allowed to be received. Integer.MAX_VALUE disables the enforcement. The default is implementation-dependent, but is not generally less than 8 KiB and may be unlimited.

        This is cumulative size of the metadata. The precise calculation is implementation-dependent, but implementations are encouraged to follow the calculation used for HTTP/2's SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE. It sums the bytes from each entry's key and value, plus 32 bytes of overhead per entry.

        Parameters:
        bytes - the maximum size of received metadata
        Returns:
        this
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if bytes is non-positive
        Since:
        1.17.0
      • setBinaryLog

        @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/4017")
        public T setBinaryLog​(BinaryLog binaryLog)
        Sets the BinaryLog object that this server should log to. The server does not take ownership of the object, and users are responsible for calling Closeable.close().
        Parameters:
        binaryLog - the object to provide logging.
        Returns:
        this
        Since:
        1.13.0
      • build

        public abstract Server build()
        Builds a server using the given parameters.

        The returned service will not been started or be bound a port. You will need to start it with Server.start().

        Returns:
        a new Server
        Since:
        1.0.0